Novozhenina O. P. Russians about life in the country and the state of civil society. In: Russian civil society and State in the context of the pandemic and parliamentary elections. V. K. Levashov, N. M. Velikaya, I. S. Shushpanova [et al.]; executive editor V. K. Levashov. – M.: FCTAS RAS, 2021. P. 65-83. URL: https: ... Novozhenina O. P. Russians about life in the country and the state of civil society. In: Russian civil society and State in the context of the pandemic and parliamentary elections. V. K. Levashov, N. M. Velikaya, I. S. Shushpanova [et al.]; executive editor V. K. Levashov. – M.: FCTAS RAS, 2021. P. 65-83. URL: https://www.fnisc.ru/publ.html?id=10424Глава из книги: Российское гражданское общество и государство в условиях пандемии и парламентских выборов: [монография] / В. К. Левашов, Н. М. Великая, И. С. Шушпанова [и др.] ; отв. ред. В. К. Левашов; ФНИСЦ РАН. – М.: ФНИСЦ РАН, 2021. – 110 с. URL: https://www.fnisc.ru/publ.html?id=10240ISBN 978-5-89697-385-0Posted on site: 08.01.22 AbstractA complex sociological indicator of the socio-political alienation of civil society and government reflects the relationship between the state and citizens. Considered in dynamics, this indicator ultimately reflects the vector of development of the welfare state. The empirical referent of socio-political alienation is the respondents' judgments about various aspects of the relationship between the state and citizens that have developed in reality at the time of the research. A complex sociological indicator of the socio-political alienation of civil society and government reflects the relationship between the state and citizens. Considered in dynamics, this indicator ultimately reflects the vector of development of the welfare state. The empirical referent of socio-political alienation is the respondents' judgments about various aspects of the relationship between the state and citizens that have developed in reality at the time of the research.