Markin V. V., Malyshev M. L., Zemlyansky D. Yu. Monitoring of Regional strategies of spatial Development of Russian Cities: modeling of political and managerial practices. Part 2. Monitoring of law enforcement, 2020, No. 4 (37), pp. 47-59.

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to present the problems of Russian cities in the mainstream of regional development, the harmonization of urban space and the functioning of the socio-economic system cities, the formation and implementation of urban development strategies in regional entities, taking into account the interests of different actors: government, business, NGOs, social groups and individual citizens, which involves constant scientific support of strategies at all stages of their implementation, constant monitoring of the effectiveness of the measures taken. The research method is the analysis of statistics and materials of sociological research. The information base consists of statistical data on the whole of the Russian Federation, its republics, territories, regions, autonomous districts and individual cities, as well as the results of sociological studies conducted in various cities of Russia, typologized by the characteristics of population, administrative status, level and profile of socio-economic development, spatial location. The results obtained are formulated in the form of analytical statements and proposals aimed at to improve the system of urban development strategy, to form the content of the strategy, within which the document should include a set of basic and additional sections, and their composition depends on the type of city. For different types of cities, a system of strategic goals and priorities for the main areas of socio-economic development of the city is defined. The areas are linked to the urban development index: economic development, human capital development, improvement of the quality of the urban environment, development social infrastructure. A set of typical priorities for the socio-economic development of the city is proposed. Among the priorities, it is recommended to consolidate and specify the directions of development of this city developed jointly by all stakeholders, ensuring its competitiveness in the short, medium and long term, namely: economic growth on a modern scientific and technological basis; development of human capital; improvement of the investment climate; development urban infrastructure; improving the efficiency of municipal management; agglomeration integration; preservation of socio-cultural identity The purpose of the article is to present the problems of Russian cities in the mainstream of regional development, the harmonization of urban space and the functioning of the socio-economic systemcities, the formation and implementation of urban development strategies in regional entities, taking into account the interests of different actors: government, business, NGOs, social groups and individual citizens, which involves constant scientific support of strategies at all stages of their implementation, constant monitoring of the effectiveness of the measures taken.The research method is the analysis of statistics and materials of sociological research.The information base consists of statistical data on the whole of the Russian Federation, its republics, territories, regions, autonomous districts and individual cities, as well as the results of sociologicalstudies conducted in various cities of Russia, typologized by the characteristics of population, administrative status, level and profile of socio-economic development, spatiallocation.The results obtained are formulated in the form of analytical statements and proposals aimed atto improve the system of urban development strategy, to form the content of the strategy,within which the document should include a set of basic and additional sections, and their compositiondepends on the type of city. For different types of cities, a system of strategic goals and priorities forthe main areas of socio-economic development of the city is defined. The areas are linked to the urban development index: economic development, human capital development, improvement of the quality of the urban environment, developmentsocial infrastructure. A set of typical priorities for the socio-economic development of thecity is proposed. Among the priorities, it is recommended to consolidate and specifythe directions of development of this city developed jointly by all stakeholders, ensuring its competitiveness in the short, medium and long term, namely: economic growth on a modern scientific and technological basis; development of human capital; improvement of the investment climate; developmenturban infrastructure; improving the efficiency of municipal management; agglomeration integration; preservation of socio-cultural identity